nuclei-templates/cloud/aws/ec2/ec2-sg-ingress.yaml

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id: ec2-sg-ingress
info:
name: Unrestricted Access on Uncommon EC2 Ports
author: princechaddha
severity: high
description: |
Ensure Amazon EC2 security groups do not allow unrestricted access (0.0.0.0/0, ::/0) on uncommon ports, protecting against brute force attacks on EC2 instances.
impact: |
Unrestricted ingress on uncommon ports increases the risk of unauthorized access and potential brute force attacks on EC2 instances.
remediation: |
Restrict access to uncommon ports in EC2 security groups, permitting only necessary traffic and implementing stringent access controls.
reference:
- https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/security-group-rules-reference.html
tags: cloud,devops,aws,amazon,ec2,aws-cloud-config
variables:
region: "us-east-1"
flow: |
code(1)
for(let SecurityGroup of iterate(template.securitygroups)){
set("groupid", SecurityGroup)
code(2)
}
self-contained: true
code:
- engine:
- sh
- bash
source: |
aws ec2 describe-security-groups --region $region --filters Name=ip-permission.cidr,Values='0.0.0.0/0' --output json --query 'SecurityGroups[*].GroupId'
extractors:
- type: json
name: securitygroups
internal: true
json:
- '.[]'
- engine:
- sh
- bash
source: |
aws ec2 describe-security-groups --region $region --group-ids $groupid --query 'SecurityGroups[*].IpPermissions[]'
matchers:
- type: word
words:
- "0.0.0.0/0"
- "::/0"
extractors:
- type: dsl
dsl:
- '"Amazon EC2 security group(s) " + groupid + " allows unrestricted inbound traffic"'