nuclei-templates/cloud/azure/network/azure-nsg-oracle-db-unrestr...

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2024-07-04 07:50:46 +00:00
id: azure-nsg-oracle-db-unrestricted
info:
name: Unrestricted Oracle Database Access in Azure NSGs
author: princechaddha
severity: high
description: |
Ensure that Microsoft Azure network security groups (NSGs) do not allow unrestricted inbound access on TCP port 1521, used for Oracle Database, to protect against unauthorized database access.
impact: |
Unrestricted access on TCP port 1521 can expose Oracle databases to potential cyber-attacks, leading to data breaches or loss.
remediation: |
Modify NSG rules to restrict access on TCP port 1521. Implement strict access controls and monitor connections to ensure only authorized access.
reference:
- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/network-security-groups-overview
tags: cloud,devops,azure,microsoft,nsg,azure-cloud-config
flow: |
code(1);
for (let NsgData of iterate(template.nsgdata)) {
NsgData = JSON.parse(NsgData)
set("nsg", NsgData.name)
set("resourcegroup", NsgData.resourceGroup)
code(2)
}
self-contained: true
code:
- engine:
- sh
- bash
source: |
az network nsg list --query '[*].{name:name, resourceGroup:resourceGroup}' --output json
extractors:
- type: json
name: nsgdata
internal: true
json:
- '.[]'
- engine:
- sh
- bash
source: |
az network nsg rule list --nsg-name $nsg --resource-group $resourcegroup --query "[?direction=='Inbound' && access=='Allow' && protocol=='TCP' && (destinationPortRange=='1521')]"
matchers:
- type: word
words:
- '"sourceAddressPrefix": "*"'
- '"sourceAddressPrefix": "internet"'
- '"sourceAddressPrefix": "any"'
extractors:
- type: dsl
dsl:
- 'nsg + " has unrestricted access on TCP port 1521"'