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Update secrets.md

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docker-and-k8s-security/kubernetes/secrets.md
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@ -27,38 +27,34 @@ While Kubernetes Secrets provide a convenient way to manage sensitive informatio
These alternatives provide different levels of security, flexibility, and integration options for managing sensitive information in Kubernetes. The choice depends on factors such as the level of security required, compliance regulations, ease of management, and integration with existing systems. It is essential to assess your specific needs and evaluate the trade-offs before selecting the most suitable alternative for your use case. These alternatives provide different levels of security, flexibility, and integration options for managing sensitive information in Kubernetes. The choice depends on factors such as the level of security required, compliance regulations, ease of management, and integration with existing systems. It is essential to assess your specific needs and evaluate the trade-offs before selecting the most suitable alternative for your use case.
Comparing HashiCorp Vault and Azure Key Vault: ## Comparing HashiCorp Vault and Azure Key Vault
+-------------------+-----------------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| Feature | HashiCorp Vault | Azure Key Vault | | Feature | Calico | Cilium |
+-------------------+-----------------------------------------+----------------------------------+ |-----------------|-----------------------------------------|----------------------------------|
| Secret Management | Provides a comprehensive solution for | Offers a secure storage and | | Architecture | Layer 3 approach with BGP routing | Combination of Layer 3 and |
| | secret management, encryption, and | management solution for secrets | | | | Layer 4/Layer 7 proxy-based |
| | secure access control. | and cryptographic keys. | | | | networking and policy |
+-------------------+-----------------------------------------+----------------------------------+ | Network Policy | Robust network policy support | Advanced network policy |
| Authentication | Supports various authentication methods, | Integrates with Azure Active | | Management | and integration with Kubernetes | capabilities including HTTP/HTTPS |
| | including tokens, username/password, | Directory for user authentication| | | | and gRPC-layer filtering |
| | LDAP, and more. | and RBAC for access management. | | Security | Distributed firewall model with | Deep packet inspection, |
+-------------------+-----------------------------------------+----------------------------------+ | | ingress and egress filtering | identity-based access controls, |
| Encryption | Offers end-to-end encryption with | Provides hardware security | | | | application-layer security |
| | transit encryption and encryption at | modules (HSMs) for key | | Scalability | Designed to scale to thousands of nodes | High scalability and |
| | rest for stored secrets. | encryption and protection. | | | and handle large-scale deployments | performance for large |
+-------------------+-----------------------------------------+----------------------------------+ | | | Kubernetes clusters |
| Access Controls | Provides fine-grained access controls, | Allows defining access policies | | Service Mesh | Can be used as a foundation for | Built-in service mesh |
| | including policies, ACLs, and | and permissions for secrets and | | Integration | integrating with service mesh solutions | functionality with support |
| | dynamic secrets generation. | keys based on RBAC and security | | | like Istio | for Envoy and Istio |
| | | principals. | | Performance | High-performance networking and | Efficient packet processing and |
+-------------------+-----------------------------------------+----------------------------------+ | | forwarding with low latency | low latency communication |
| Integration | Integrates with various platforms, | Seamlessly integrates with Azure | | Observability | Network flow logs, policy auditing, | Advanced observability features |
| | including Kubernetes, AWS, and more. | services and Azure ecosystem, | | | and visibility into network traffic | including detailed network flow |
| | Offers a rich set of APIs and plugins. | such as Azure Functions, VMs, | | | | logs, service mesh observability |
| | | and more. | | | | and tracing |
+-------------------+-----------------------------------------+----------------------------------+ | Community | Large and active community backed | Growing community and strong |
| Compliance | Provides compliance features, including | Offers compliance certifications | | | by Project Calico and Tigera | industry support |
| | audit logging, secrets rotation, and | like ISO 27001, SOC, PCI-DSS, |
| | centralized auditing and logging. | and more. |
+-------------------+-----------------------------------------+----------------------------------+
| Scalability | Designed to scale and handle large | Offers scalability and high |
| | volumes of secrets and requests. | availability to meet demanding |
| | | workload requirements. |
+-------------------+-----------------------------------------+----------------------------------+