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Methodology updated - Dorks, Subdomains, Nmap
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Swissky
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@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
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* Using Subbrute
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/TheRook/subbrute
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python subbrute.py domain.example.com
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```
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@ -13,35 +12,19 @@ python subbrute.py domain.example.com
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/guelfoweb/knock
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git clone https://github.com/danielmiessler/SecLists.git
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knockpy domain.com -w /PATH_TO_SECLISTS/Discover/DNS/subdomains-top1mil-110000.txt
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knockpy domain.com -w subdomains-top1mil-110000.txt
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```
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* Using Google Dorks
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```bash
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site:*.domain.com -www
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site:http://domain.com ext:php
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site:http://domain.com filetype:pdf
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site:http://domain.com inurl:&
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site:http://domain.com inurl:login,register,upload,logout,redirect,redir,goto,admin
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site:http://domain.com ext:php,asp,aspx,jsp,jspa,txt,swf
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```
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* Using Jason Haddix's enumall Recon-ng script,
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```bash
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git clone https://LaNMaSteR53@bitbucket.org/LaNMaSteR53/recon-ng.git
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cd recon-ng
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pip install -r REQUIREMENTS
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ln -s /$recon-ng_path /usr/share/recon-ng
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git clone https://github.com/jhaddix/domain.git
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cd domain
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./setup_enumall.sh
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./enumall.py domain.com
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-w to run a custom wordlist with recon-ng
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-a to use alt-dns
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-p to feed a custom permutations list to alt-dns (requires -a flag)
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-i to feed a list of domains (can also type extra domains into the original command)
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```
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* Subdomain take over using HostileSubBruteForcer
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* Subdomain take over using HostileSubBruteForcer
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/nahamsec/HostileSubBruteforcer
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chmox +x sub_brute.rb
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@ -61,15 +44,19 @@ git clone https://github.com/ChrisTruncer/EyeWitness.git
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## Passive recon
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```
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Using Shodan (https://www.shodan.io/) to detect similar app
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Using The Wayback Machine (https://archive.org/web/) to detect forgotten endpoint
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Using The Harvester (https://github.com/laramies/theHarvester)
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Using The Wayback Machine (https://archive.org/web/) to detect forgotten endpoints :
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- look for JS files, old links
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Using The Harvester (https://github.com/laramies/theHarvester)
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python theHarvester.py -b all -d domain.com
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```
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## Active recon
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* Basic NMAP (if allowed ^^')
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```
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sudo nmap -sSV -p- 192.168.0.1 -oA OUTPUTFILE -T4
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```bash
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sudo nmap -sSV -p- 192.168.0.1 -oA OUTPUTFILE -T4
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sudo nmap -sSV -oA OUTPUTFILE -T4 -iL INPUTFILE.csv
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• the flag -sSV defines the type of packet to send to the server and tells Nmap to try and determine any service on open ports
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@ -77,15 +64,26 @@ sudo nmap -sSV -oA OUTPUTFILE -T4 -iL INPUTFILE.csv
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• 192.168.0.1 is the IP address to scan
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• -oA OUTPUTFILE tells Nmap to output the findings in its three major formats at once using the filename "OUTPUTFILE"
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• -iL INPUTFILE tells Nmap to use the provided file as inputs
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• -T4 defines the timing for the task (options are 0-5 and higher is faster)
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nmap -A -T4 scanme.nmap.org
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• -A: Enable OS detection, version detection, script scanning, and traceroute
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• -T4: Defines the timing for the task (options are 0-5 and higher is faster)
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```
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* NMAP Script
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*
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```bash
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nmap -p- -sV -oX a.xml host.domain.org
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searchsploit --nmap a.xml
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```
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* NMAP Scripts
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```bash
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nmap -sC : equivalent to --script=default
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nmap --script 'http-enum' -v web.xxxx.com -p80 -oN http-enum.nmap
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PORT STATE SERVICE
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80/tcp open http
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| http-enum:
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| http-enum:
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| /phpmyadmin/: phpMyAdmin
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| /.git/HEAD: Git folder
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| /css/: Potentially interesting directory w/ listing on 'apache/2.4.10 (debian)'
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@ -94,7 +92,19 @@ PORT STATE SERVICE
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List Nmap scripts : ls /usr/share/nmap/scripts/
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```
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## List all the subdirectories and files
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## List all the subdirectories and files
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* Using BFAC (Backup File Artifacts Checker): An automated tool that checks for backup artifacts that may disclose the web-application's source code.
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/mazen160/bfac
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Check a single URL
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bfac --url http://example.com/test.php --level 4
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Check a list of URLs
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bfac --list testing_list.txt
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```
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* Using DirBuster or GoBuster
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```bash
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./gobuster -u http://buffered.io/ -w words.txt -t 10
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@ -108,7 +118,6 @@ More subdomain :
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gobuster -w wordlist -u URL -r -e
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```
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* Using a script to detect all phpinfo.php files in a range of IPs (CIDR can be found with a whois)
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```bash
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#!/bin/bash
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@ -132,12 +141,14 @@ gitrob analyze johndoe --site=https://github.acme.com --endpoint=https://github.
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```
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* Explore the website with a proxy (ZAP/Burp Suite)
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1. Start ZAP proxy, visit the main target site and perform a Forced Browse to discover files and directories
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1. Start proxy, visit the main target site and perform a Forced Browse to discover files and directories
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2. Map technologies used with Wappalyzer and Burp Suite (or ZAP) proxy
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3. Explore and understand available functionality, noting areas that correspond to vulnerability types
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```
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```bash
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Burp Proxy configuration on port 8080 (in .bashrc):
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alias set_proxy_burp='gsettings set org.gnome.system.proxy.http host "http://localhost";gsettings set org.gnome.system.proxy.http port 8080;gsettings set org.gnome.system.proxy mode "manual"'
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alias set_proxy_normal='gsettings set org.gnome.system.proxy mode "none"'
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then launch Burp with : java -jar burpsuite_free_v*.jar &
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```
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@ -157,15 +168,16 @@ then launch Burp with : java -jar burpsuite_free_v*.jar &
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[] Upload insecure files
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[] SSRF injection
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[] XXE injections
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[] CSV injection
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[] PHP serialization
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[] CSV injection
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[] PHP serialization
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...
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```
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* Subscribe to the site and pay for the additional functionality to test
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* Launch a Nikto scan in case you missed something
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```
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nikto -h 192.168.1.1
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nikto -h http://domain.example.com
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```
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## Thanks to
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@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ Practice
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* [alert(1) to win](https://alf.nu/alert1)
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* [Hacksplaining](https://www.hacksplaining.com/exercises)
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* [HackThisSite](https://hackthissite.org)
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* [PentesterLab :Learn Web Penetration Testing: The Right Way](https://pentesterlab.com/)
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* [PentesterLab : Learn Web Penetration Testing: The Right Way](https://pentesterlab.com/)
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Bug Bounty
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* [HackerOne](https://hackerone.com)
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