2017-02-27 19:03:11 +00:00
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# Web Cache Deception Attack
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## Exploit
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2018-08-12 21:30:22 +00:00
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1. Browser requests `http://www.example.com/home.php/non-existent.css`.
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2. Server returns the content of `http://www.example.com/home.php`, most probably with HTTP caching headers that instruct to not cache this page.
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3. The response goes through the proxy.
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4. The proxy identifies that the file has a css extension.
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5. Under the cache directory, the proxy creates a directory named home.php, and caches the imposter "CSS" file (non-existent.css) inside.
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2017-02-27 19:03:11 +00:00
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2017-02-27 19:04:53 +00:00
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## Methodology of the attack - example
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2018-08-12 21:30:22 +00:00
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1. Normal browsing, visit home : `https://www.example.com/myaccount/home/`
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2. Open the malicious link : `https://www.example.com/myaccount/home/malicious.css`
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2017-02-27 19:03:11 +00:00
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3. The page is displayed as /home and the cache is saving the page
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2018-08-12 21:30:22 +00:00
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4. Open a private tab with the previous URL : `https://www.paypal.com/myaccount/home/malicous.css`
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2017-02-27 19:03:11 +00:00
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5. The content of the cache is displayed
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2018-08-12 21:30:22 +00:00
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[![YOUTUBE DEMO](https://img.youtube.com/vi/pLte7SomUB8/0.jpg)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pLte7SomUB8)
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2017-02-27 19:06:40 +00:00
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Video of the attack by Omer Gil - Web Cache Deception Attack in PayPal Home Page
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2017-02-27 19:03:11 +00:00
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## Thanks to
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2018-08-12 21:30:22 +00:00
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2018-08-11 22:17:58 +00:00
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* [Web Cache Deception Attack - Omer Gil](http://omergil.blogspot.fr/2017/02/web-cache-deception-attack.html)
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* [Practical Web Cache Poisoning - James Kettle @albinowax](https://portswigger.net/blog/practical-web-cache-poisoning)
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