9ce5053a8b
Fix for logrus rename, use fork until fixed in moby. Removed unused tar stream. Signed-off-by: Derek McGowan <derek@mcgstyle.net> |
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README.md | ||
broadcast.go | ||
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event.go | ||
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queue.go | ||
retry.go |
README.md
Docker Events Package
The Docker events
package implements a composable event distribution package
for Go.
Originally created to implement the notifications in Docker Registry 2, we've found the pattern to be useful in other applications. This package is most of the same code with slightly updated interfaces. Much of the internals have been made available.
Usage
The events
package centers around a Sink
type. Events are written with
calls to Sink.Write(event Event)
. Sinks can be wired up in various
configurations to achieve interesting behavior.
The canonical example is that employed by the
docker/distribution/notifications
package. Let's say we have a type httpSink
where we'd like to queue
notifications. As a rule, it should send a single http request and return an
error if it fails:
func (h *httpSink) Write(event Event) error {
p, err := json.Marshal(event)
if err != nil {
return err
}
body := bytes.NewReader(p)
resp, err := h.client.Post(h.url, "application/json", body)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.Status != 200 {
return errors.New("unexpected status")
}
return nil
}
// implement (*httpSink).Close()
With just that, we can start using components from this package. One can call
(*httpSink).Write
to send events as the body of a post request to a
configured URL.
Retries
HTTP can be unreliable. The first feature we'd like is to have some retry:
hs := newHTTPSink(/*...*/)
retry := NewRetryingSink(hs, NewBreaker(5, time.Second))
We now have a sink that will retry events against the httpSink
until they
succeed. The retry will backoff for one second after 5 consecutive failures
using the breaker strategy.
Queues
This isn't quite enough. We we want a sink that doesn't block while we are
waiting for events to be sent. Let's add a Queue
:
queue := NewQueue(retry)
Now, we have an unbounded queue that will work through all events sent with
(*Queue).Write
. Events can be added asynchronously to the queue without
blocking the current execution path. This is ideal for use in an http request.
Broadcast
It usually turns out that you want to send to more than one listener. We can
use Broadcaster
to support this:
var broadcast = NewBroadcaster() // make it available somewhere in your application.
broadcast.Add(queue) // add your queue!
broadcast.Add(queue2) // and another!
With the above, we can now call broadcast.Write
in our http handlers and have
all the events distributed to each queue. Because the events are queued, not
listener blocks another.
Extending
For the most part, the above is sufficient for a lot of applications. However,
extending the above functionality can be done implementing your own Sink
. The
behavior and semantics of the sink can be completely dependent on the
application requirements. The interface is provided below for reference:
type Sink {
Write(Event) error
Close() error
}
Application behavior can be controlled by how Write
behaves. The examples
above are designed to queue the message and return as quickly as possible.
Other implementations may block until the event is committed to durable
storage.
Copyright and license
Copyright © 2016 Docker, Inc. go-events is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See LICENSE for the full license text.