196 lines
5.6 KiB
Go
196 lines
5.6 KiB
Go
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// Copyright 2015 Tim Heckman. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by the BSD 3-Clause
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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// +build !windows
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package flock
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import (
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"os"
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"syscall"
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)
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// Lock is a blocking call to try and take an exclusive file lock. It will wait
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// until it is able to obtain the exclusive file lock. It's recommended that
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// TryLock() be used over this function. This function may block the ability to
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// query the current Locked() or RLocked() status due to a RW-mutex lock.
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//
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// If we are already exclusive-locked, this function short-circuits and returns
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// immediately assuming it can take the mutex lock.
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//
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// If the *Flock has a shared lock (RLock), this may transparently replace the
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// shared lock with an exclusive lock on some UNIX-like operating systems. Be
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// careful when using exclusive locks in conjunction with shared locks
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// (RLock()), because calling Unlock() may accidentally release the exclusive
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// lock that was once a shared lock.
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func (f *Flock) Lock() error {
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return f.lock(&f.l, syscall.LOCK_EX)
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}
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// RLock is a blocking call to try and take a shared file lock. It will wait
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// until it is able to obtain the shared file lock. It's recommended that
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// TryRLock() be used over this function. This function may block the ability to
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// query the current Locked() or RLocked() status due to a RW-mutex lock.
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//
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// If we are already shared-locked, this function short-circuits and returns
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// immediately assuming it can take the mutex lock.
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func (f *Flock) RLock() error {
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return f.lock(&f.r, syscall.LOCK_SH)
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}
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func (f *Flock) lock(locked *bool, flag int) error {
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f.m.Lock()
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defer f.m.Unlock()
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if *locked {
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return nil
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}
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if f.fh == nil {
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if err := f.setFh(); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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if err := syscall.Flock(int(f.fh.Fd()), flag); err != nil {
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shouldRetry, reopenErr := f.reopenFDOnError(err)
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if reopenErr != nil {
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return reopenErr
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}
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if !shouldRetry {
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return err
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}
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if err = syscall.Flock(int(f.fh.Fd()), flag); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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*locked = true
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return nil
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}
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// Unlock is a function to unlock the file. This file takes a RW-mutex lock, so
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// while it is running the Locked() and RLocked() functions will be blocked.
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//
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// This function short-circuits if we are unlocked already. If not, it calls
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// syscall.LOCK_UN on the file and closes the file descriptor. It does not
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// remove the file from disk. It's up to your application to do.
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//
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// Please note, if your shared lock became an exclusive lock this may
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// unintentionally drop the exclusive lock if called by the consumer that
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// believes they have a shared lock. Please see Lock() for more details.
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func (f *Flock) Unlock() error {
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f.m.Lock()
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defer f.m.Unlock()
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// if we aren't locked or if the lockfile instance is nil
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// just return a nil error because we are unlocked
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if (!f.l && !f.r) || f.fh == nil {
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return nil
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}
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// mark the file as unlocked
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if err := syscall.Flock(int(f.fh.Fd()), syscall.LOCK_UN); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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f.fh.Close()
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f.l = false
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f.r = false
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f.fh = nil
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return nil
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}
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// TryLock is the preferred function for taking an exclusive file lock. This
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// function takes an RW-mutex lock before it tries to lock the file, so there is
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// the possibility that this function may block for a short time if another
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// goroutine is trying to take any action.
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//
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// The actual file lock is non-blocking. If we are unable to get the exclusive
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// file lock, the function will return false instead of waiting for the lock. If
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// we get the lock, we also set the *Flock instance as being exclusive-locked.
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func (f *Flock) TryLock() (bool, error) {
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return f.try(&f.l, syscall.LOCK_EX)
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}
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// TryRLock is the preferred function for taking a shared file lock. This
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// function takes an RW-mutex lock before it tries to lock the file, so there is
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// the possibility that this function may block for a short time if another
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// goroutine is trying to take any action.
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//
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// The actual file lock is non-blocking. If we are unable to get the shared file
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// lock, the function will return false instead of waiting for the lock. If we
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// get the lock, we also set the *Flock instance as being share-locked.
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func (f *Flock) TryRLock() (bool, error) {
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return f.try(&f.r, syscall.LOCK_SH)
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}
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func (f *Flock) try(locked *bool, flag int) (bool, error) {
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f.m.Lock()
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defer f.m.Unlock()
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if *locked {
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return true, nil
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}
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if f.fh == nil {
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if err := f.setFh(); err != nil {
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return false, err
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}
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}
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var retried bool
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retry:
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err := syscall.Flock(int(f.fh.Fd()), flag|syscall.LOCK_NB)
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switch err {
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case syscall.EWOULDBLOCK:
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return false, nil
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case nil:
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*locked = true
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return true, nil
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}
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if !retried {
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if shouldRetry, reopenErr := f.reopenFDOnError(err); reopenErr != nil {
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return false, reopenErr
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} else if shouldRetry {
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retried = true
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goto retry
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}
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}
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return false, err
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}
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// reopenFDOnError determines whether we should reopen the file handle
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// in readwrite mode and try again. This comes from util-linux/sys-utils/flock.c:
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// Since Linux 3.4 (commit 55725513)
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// Probably NFSv4 where flock() is emulated by fcntl().
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func (f *Flock) reopenFDOnError(err error) (bool, error) {
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if err != syscall.EIO && err != syscall.EBADF {
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return false, nil
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}
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if st, err := f.fh.Stat(); err == nil {
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// if the file is able to be read and written
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if st.Mode()&0600 == 0600 {
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f.fh.Close()
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f.fh = nil
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// reopen in read-write mode and set the filehandle
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fh, err := os.OpenFile(f.path, os.O_CREATE|os.O_RDWR, os.FileMode(0600))
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if err != nil {
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return false, err
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}
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f.fh = fh
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return true, nil
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}
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}
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return false, nil
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}
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