buildkit/examples/buildkit1/buildkit.go

package main

import (
	"flag"
	"os"

	"github.com/moby/buildkit/client/llb"
	"github.com/moby/buildkit/util/system"
)

type buildOpt struct {
	target     string
	containerd string
	runc       string
}

func main() {
	var opt buildOpt
	flag.StringVar(&opt.target, "target", "containerd", "target (standalone, containerd)")
	flag.StringVar(&opt.containerd, "containerd", "v1.0.0-beta.1", "containerd version")
	flag.StringVar(&opt.runc, "runc", "v1.0.0-rc4", "runc version")
	flag.Parse()

	bk := buildkit(opt)
	out := bk.Run(llb.Shlex("ls -l /bin")) // debug output

	dt, err := out.Marshal()
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	llb.WriteTo(dt, os.Stdout)
}

func goBuildBase() llb.State {
	goAlpine := llb.Image("docker.io/library/golang:1.9-alpine")
	return goAlpine.
		AddEnv("PATH", "/usr/local/go/bin:"+system.DefaultPathEnv).
		AddEnv("GOPATH", "/go").
		Run(llb.Shlex("apk add --no-cache g++ linux-headers")).
		Run(llb.Shlex("apk add --no-cache git make")).Root()
}

func runc(version string) llb.State {
	return goBuildBase().
		With(goFromGit("github.com/opencontainers/runc", version)).
		Run(llb.Shlex("go build -o /usr/bin/runc ./")).
		Root()
}

func containerd(version string) llb.State {
	return goBuildBase().
		Run(llb.Shlex("apk add --no-cache btrfs-progs-dev")).
		With(goFromGit("github.com/containerd/containerd", version)).
		Run(llb.Shlex("make bin/containerd")).Root()
}

func buildkit(opt buildOpt) llb.State {
	src := goBuildBase().With(goFromGit("github.com/moby/buildkit", "master"))

	builddStandalone := src.
		Run(llb.Shlex("go build -o /bin/buildd-standalone -tags standalone ./cmd/buildd")).Root()

	builddContainerd := src.
		Run(llb.Shlex("go build -o /bin/buildd-containerd -tags containerd ./cmd/buildd")).Root()

	buildctl := src.
		Run(llb.Shlex("go build -o /bin/buildctl ./cmd/buildctl")).Root()

	r := llb.Image("docker.io/library/alpine:latest").With(
		copyFrom(buildctl, "/bin/buildctl", "/bin/"),
		copyFrom(runc(opt.runc), "/usr/bin/runc", "/bin/"),
	)

	if opt.target == "containerd" {
		return r.With(
			copyFrom(containerd(opt.containerd), "/go/src/github.com/containerd/containerd/bin/containerd", "/bin/"),
			copyFrom(builddContainerd, "/bin/buildd-containerd", "/bin/"))
	}
	return r.With(copyFrom(builddStandalone, "/bin/buildd-standalone", "/bin/"))
}

// goFromGit is a helper for cloning a git repo, checking out a tag and copying
// source directory into
func goFromGit(repo, tag string) llb.StateOption {
	src := llb.Image("docker.io/library/alpine:latest").
		Run(llb.Shlex("apk add --no-cache git")).
		Run(llb.Shlexf("git clone https://%[1]s.git /go/src/%[1]s", repo)).
		Dirf("/go/src/%s", repo).
		Run(llb.Shlexf("git checkout -q %s", tag)).Root()
	return func(s llb.State) llb.State {
		return s.With(copyFrom(src, "/go", "/")).Reset(s).Dir(src.GetDir())
	}
}

// copyFrom has similar semantics as `COPY --from`
func copyFrom(src llb.State, srcPath, destPath string) llb.StateOption {
	return func(s llb.State) llb.State {
		return copy(src, srcPath, s, destPath)
	}
}

// copy copies files between 2 states using cp until there is no copyOp
func copy(src llb.State, srcPath string, dest llb.State, destPath string) llb.State {
	cpImage := llb.Image("docker.io/library/alpine:latest")
	cp := cpImage.Run(llb.Shlexf("cp -a /src%s /dest%s", srcPath, destPath))
	cp.AddMount("/src", src)
	return cp.AddMount("/dest", dest)
}