regluit/core/goodreads.py

205 lines
8.6 KiB
Python

import json
import logging
from xml.etree import ElementTree as ET
from requests import request
import oauth2 as oauth
from urlparse import urlparse, urlunparse, urljoin
from urllib import urlencode
import httplib
# import parse_qsl from cgi if it doesn't exist in urlparse
try:
from urlparse import parse_qsl
except:
from cgi import parse_qsl
from django.conf import settings
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# QUESTION: should the request_token, access_token be part of the state of the client?
# for simplicity for now, I will make them part of the state of GoodReadsClient
class GoodreadsException(Exception):
pass
class GoodreadsAuthorizationRequired(GoodreadsException):
pass
def filter_none(d):
d2 = {}
for (k,v) in d.iteritems():
if v is not None:
d2[k] = v
return d2
class GoodreadsClient(object):
url = 'http://www.goodreads.com'
request_token_url = urljoin(url,'oauth/request_token/')
authorize_url = urljoin(url, '/oauth/authorize/')
access_token_url = urljoin(url,'/oauth/access_token/')
def __init__(self,key,secret,access_token=None):
self.key = key
self.secret = secret
self.consumer = oauth.Consumer(key=self.key,
secret=self.secret)
self.client = oauth.Client(self.consumer)
self.unauth_client = None
if access_token is not None:
self.__load_access_token(access_token)
else:
self.access_token = None
@property
def is_authorized(self):
return (self.access_token is not None)
def begin_authorization (self, callback_url=None):
# get request token
response, content = self.client.request(GoodreadsClient.request_token_url, 'GET')
if int(response['status']) != httplib.OK:
raise Exception('Invalid response: %s' % response['status'])
request_token = dict(parse_qsl(content))
q = {'oauth_token':request_token['oauth_token']}
if callback_url is not None:
q['oauth_callback'] = callback_url
authorize_link = GoodreadsClient.authorize_url + '?' + urlencode(q)
return (authorize_link, request_token)
def complete_authorization(self, request_token):
token = oauth.Token(request_token['oauth_token'],
request_token['oauth_token_secret'])
self.client = oauth.Client(self.consumer, token)
response, content = self.client.request(GoodreadsClient.access_token_url, 'POST')
if int(response['status']) != httplib.OK:
raise Exception('Invalid response: %s' % response['status'])
access_token_raw = dict(parse_qsl(content))
self.__load_access_token(access_token_raw)
return access_token_raw
def __load_access_token(self, access_token):
token = oauth.Token(access_token['oauth_token'],
access_token['oauth_token_secret'])
self.access_token = token
self.client = oauth.Client(self.consumer, self.access_token)
def __clear_access_token(self):
self.access_token = None
self.consumer = oauth.Consumer(key=self.key,
secret=self.secret)
def auth_user(self):
if self.is_authorized:
response, content = self.client.request('%s/api/auth_user' % GoodreadsClient.url,
'GET')
if int(response['status']) != httplib.OK:
raise GoodreadsException('Error authenticating Goodreads user: %s ' % response)
else:
doc = ET.fromstring(content)
user = doc.find('user')
userid = user.get('id')
name = user.find('name').text
link = user.find('link').text
return({'userid':userid, 'name':name, 'link':link})
else:
raise GoodreadsAuthorizationRequired('Attempt to access auth_user without authorization.')
def add_book(self, book_id=871441, shelf_name='to-read'):
# the book is: "Moby-Dick: A Pop-Up Book" 871441
body = urlencode({'name': 'to-read', 'book_id': book_id})
headers = {'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
response, content = self.client.request('%s/shelf/add_to_shelf.xml' % GoodreadsClient.url,
'POST', body, headers)
# check that the new resource has been created
if int(response['status']) != httplib.CREATED:
raise GoodreadsException('Cannot create resource: %s' % response['status'])
logger.info('response,content: %s | %s ' % (response,content))
else:
return True
def review_list(self, user_id, shelf='all',page=1,sort=None,per_page=20,order='a',search=None,v=2):
"""have to account for situation in which we might need authorized access
for now: assume no need for auth
sort: available_for_swap, position, num_pages, votes, recommender, rating, shelves, format,
avg_rating, date_pub, isbn, comments, author, title, notes, cover, isbn13, review, date_pub_edition,
condition, asin, date_started, owned, random, date_read, year_pub, read_count, date_added,
date_purchased, num_ratings, purchase_location, date_updated (optional)
"""
path="/review/list/"
params = filter_none({'id':user_id,'shelf':shelf,'page':page,'sort':sort,'per_page':per_page,'order':order,
'search':search, 'v':2})
params["key"] = self.key
method = "GET"
request_url = urljoin(GoodreadsClient.url, path)
# loop through all the pages starting with page
more_pages = True
while (more_pages):
r = request(method,request_url,params=params)
if r.status_code != httplib.OK:
#logger.info('headers, content: %s | %s ' % (r.headers,r.content))
raise GoodreadsException('Error in review_list: %s %s ' % (r.headers, r.content))
else:
#logger.info('headers, content: %s | %s ' % (r.headers,r.content))
doc = ET.fromstring(r.content)
# for the moment convert to a iterable of book data presented as dict -- one the way to paging through all results
reviews = doc.findall('reviews/review')
for review in reviews:
yield ({'id':review.find('id').text,
'book': {'id': review.find('book/id').text.strip(),
'isbn13':review.find('book/isbn13').text,
'title':review.find('book/title').text.strip(),
'text_reviews_count':review.find('book/text_reviews_count').text.strip(),
'link':review.find('book/link').text.strip(),
'small_image_url':review.find('book/small_image_url').text.strip(),
'ratings_count':review.find('book/ratings_count').text.strip(),
'description':review.find('book/description').text.strip()}
})
if len(reviews) == 0:
more_pages = False
else:
params["page"] += 1
def shelves_list(self,user_id,page=1):
path = "/shelf/list.xml"
params = {'user_id':user_id, 'page':page}
params["key"] = self.key
method = "GET"
request_url = urljoin(GoodreadsClient.url, path)
r = request(method,request_url,params=params)
if r.status_code != httplib.OK:
logger.info('headers, content: %s | %s ' % (r.headers,r.content))
raise GoodreadsException('Error in shelves_list: %s %s ' % (r.headers, r.content))
else:
logger.info('headers, content: %s | %s ' % (r.headers,r.content))
doc = ET.fromstring(r.content)
shelves = doc.find('shelves')
# do a simple parsing to a dictionary
d = dict( [ (k,int(shelves.attrib[k])) for k in shelves.attrib ] )
d["user_shelves"] = [{'name':shelf.find('name').text,
'book_count':int(shelf.find('book_count').text),
'description':shelf.find('description').text if shelf.find('description').attrib['nil'] != 'true' else None } \
for shelf in shelves.findall('user_shelf')]
return d